Correct option is B
Correct Option: b)
A
Gharana is a school of thought in Hindustani music, defined by a distinctive style, repertoire, and techniques passed down through generations within a family or a lineage of teachers and disciples. Each gharana is traditionally associated with a specific geographical region or court.
Information Booster:
· The incorrectly matched pair is
Delhi - Roshan Ara Begum.
· While
Roshan Ara Begum was a highly respected vocalist, she is
not associated with the
Delhi Gharana.
· She was a disciple of
Ustad Abdul Karim Khan and is famously linked to the
Kirana Gharana, known for its lyrical emphasis and detailed note elaboration.
· The
Delhi Gharana of vocal music was founded by
Mian Achpal and later systematized by
Ustad Tanras Khan, with a style emphasizing robust voice production and clear, intricate taans.
Additional Knowledge:
·
Gwalior - Balkrishna Bua:
Pt. Balkrishnabua Ichalkaranjikar was a key figure in the
Gwalior Gharana, contributing significantly to its systematic teaching.
·
Jaipur - Mallikarjun Mansoor:
Pt. Mallikarjun Mansoor was one of the greatest exponents of the
Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana, known for its vast repertoire of rare ragas.
·
Agra - Vilayat Hussain:
Ustad Vilayat Hussain Khan was a legendary figure of the
Agra Gharana, renowned for its "nom-tom" alaap and forceful expression.