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Identify the term that represents a recognized classification of Shruti (Shruti Jati):
Question

Identify the term that represents a recognized classification of Shruti (Shruti Jati):

A.

Alapti

B.

Tara

C.

Dipta

D.

Nandayanti

Correct option is C


Correct Option: c)
Ancient Indian musicology categorizes the 22 microtonal divisions ( Shrutis) within an octave into five primary aesthetic and functional classes known as the Pancha Shruti Jatis.
Information Booster:
· Dipta: Meaning "brilliant" or "luminous," this is one of the five canonical Shruti Jaties (along with Ayata, Karuna, Mridu, and Madhya).
· Alapti: Refers to systemic improvised melodic elaboration ( Raga Alapana), not a Shruti classification.
· Tara: Refers to the higher octave ( Taar Saptak).
· Nandayanti: Refers to an ancient Vikrita Jati, not a Shruti Jati.
Additional Knowledge:
· The 22 Shrutis distributed among the 5 Jatis determine the emotional color ( Rasa) and microtonal inflection of notes across different ragas.

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