Where was Swami Mahavir born?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Kundagram.

Explanation:

Swami Mahavir, also known as Mahavira or Vardhamana Mahavira, was the 24th and last Tirthankara (spiritual teacher) of the Jainism tradition. He is regarded as a central figure in Jainism and is celebrated for his teachings on non-violence (ahimsa), truth (satya), and self-discipline, among other principles.

Birth of Swami Mahavir:

• Birthplace: Swami Mahavir was born in Kundagram, a village near Vaishali, which is in present-day Bihar, India. Kundagram was part of the Vaishali Republic, an ancient republican city-state that existed during the 6th century BCE.

• Family Background: He was born to King Siddhartha and Queen Trishala, both of whom were from the Kshatriya (warrior) class. His birth is believed to have occurred around 599 BCE.

Other Locations and Their Relevance:

1. Pavapuri: Pavapuri is an important place in Jainism, but it is not Mahavir's birthplace. It is the location where he attained nirvana (liberation from the cycle of birth and death). After his death, his followers built a temple at Pavapuri to honor him.

2. Pataliputra: Pataliputra (modern-day Patna) was an important political and cultural center in ancient India, but it was not the birthplace of Mahavir. It became famous during the Maurya dynasty, particularly during the reign of Ashoka.

3. Lumbini: Lumbini is historically significant as the birthplace of Lord Buddha, not Mahavir. It is located in present-day Nepal and is a major pilgrimage site for Buddhists.