Correct option is D
· The Kalpakkam Nuclear Power Plant, officially known as the Madras Atomic Power Station (MAPS), is located in Tamil Nadu, near the town of Kalpakkam, about 70 kilometers south of Chennai.
· This plant is operated by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) and plays a significant role in India's nuclear energy program.
· Kalpakkam is also home to the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR) and is a hub for advanced nuclear research, including work on fast breeder reactors (FBRs), which aim to enhance energy efficiency in the nuclear power sector.
Additional Information:
- The Kalpakkam facility hosts India's first prototype fast breeder reactor (PFBR), a significant step toward utilizing thorium reserves and achieving self-sufficiency in energy.
- It contributes to India's effort to increase reliance on clean and renewable energy sources.
Other Options:
- Gujarat: Gujarat has the Kakrapar Atomic Power Station, not the Kalpakkam Nuclear Power Plant.
- Rajasthan: Rajasthan is home to the Rajasthan Atomic Power Station (RAPS).
- Uttar Pradesh: Uttar Pradesh has the Narora Atomic Power Station, not the Kalpakkam facility.