Where did Harshvardhan used to hold his religious meetings?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Prayag

Emperor Harshavardhana held his religious assemblies at Prayag (modern-day Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh). Every five years, he organized a grand religious gathering known as the Prayag Assembly on the banks of the confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers (Triveni Sangam). In these assemblies, he distributed his wealth, supported scholars, and promoted religious discussions among different sects, including Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains.

• Prayag Assembly was held every five years under Harshavardhana’s patronage.
• He was a Shaivite (devotee of Lord Shiva) but later became a patron of Buddhism under the influence of Chinese traveler Xuanzang (Hiuen Tsang).
• The assembly witnessed massive charity, religious debates, and discussions.
• He donated all his personal wealth and state treasures during these events.
• Xuanzang recorded these assemblies in his travel accounts, highlighting their grandeur.
• Harsha’s kingdom included North and Central India, with Kannauj as his capital.

• Varanasi – An important religious city but not specifically known for Harsha’s religious meetings.
• Peshawar – Located in present-day Pakistan, significant for Buddhism during Kushana rule.
• Mathura – A Hindu religious center, famous for Krishna worship.