Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) 2015
NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India) was established on January 1, 2015, replacing the Planning Commission. It serves as the policy think tank of the Government of India, aimed at fostering cooperative federalism and ensuring sustainable development through strategic planning and innovation.
Key Objectives of NITI Aayog:
- Promote cooperative federalism through structured support initiatives.
- Formulate policies and programs to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs).
- Foster innovation and leverage technology to enhance governance.
- Act as a platform for resolution of inter-sectoral and inter-departmental issues.
Additional Information:
- Chairperson: The Prime Minister of India.
- Vice Chairperson: Appointed by the Prime Minister.
- Full-Time Members: Includes domain experts and economists.
NITI Aayog plays a pivotal role in driving India’s economic and social transformation.