Correct option is B
The Correct Answer is (b) 1983
Explanation:
- The Khejri tree (Prosopis cineraria) was declared the state tree of Rajasthan in 1983 due to its ecological, cultural, and historical significance. It is an essential tree in the desert ecosystem, helping in soil conservation and providing livelihood benefits to the people of Rajasthan.
Information Booster:
- Scientific Name:Prosopis cineraria, commonly known as Khejri or Jand.
- State Tree of Rajasthan: Declared in 1983 due to its environmental and cultural importance.
- Ecological Importance: Helps in soil conservation, prevents desertification, and provides fodder for livestock.
- Bishnoi Sacrifice: The Bishnoi community is known for protecting this tree, and the famous Amrita Devi Bishnoi movement (1730) was centered around saving Khejri trees.
- Cultural Importance: Mentioned in Rajasthani folklore, songs, and religious traditions.