​When was Awadh brought under the control of the British after the uprising of the First War of Independence?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is: (a) 1858

Explanation:

• Awadh (or Oudh), which was a significant center of rebellion during the First War of Independence (1857), was formally annexed by the British in 1858.

• The region was known for rebellion led by Begum Hazrat Mahal and Nawab Wajid Ali Shah.

• The British East India Company took control after Nawab Wajid Ali Shah's exile and the suppression of the revolt.

Information Booster:

• The annexation of Awadh was a critical event post-revolt, as it led to greater consolidation of British power.

• The Doctrine of Lapse, though not directly applied to Awadh, was a key policy that led to annexation in other regions.

• The British East India Company was dissolved in 1858, and control was transferred directly to the British Crown under the Government of India Act 1858.

• The revolt of 1857 led to substantial changes in British policies and the Indian Army's composition.

• Begum Hazrat Mahal played a pivotal role in defending Awadh during the uprising.