Under the leadership of Jawaharlal Nehru, the Interim Government was formed. When did the Muslim League join this Interim Government?

Correct option is C

Explanation:

• The Interim Government of India was initially formed on September 2, 1946, with representatives from the Congress only.

• The Muslim League initially boycotted the government, but after further negotiations with the Viceroy Lord Wavell, they decided to join on October 26, 1946.

• Five members of the Muslim League were sworn into the cabinet to represent their interests.

• Liaquat Ali Khan was the most prominent League member, holding the crucial Finance portfolio.

• The entry of the League was not for cooperation but to "fight for Pakistan" from within the government, leading to frequent administrative deadlocks.

Information Booster:

• The Interim Government was established to assist the transition of British India to independence, based on the Cabinet Mission Plan.

• Jawaharlal Nehru served as the Vice President of the Executive Council, effectively functioning as the Prime Minister.

Additional Knowledge:

2 September 1946 (Option a)

• This marks the date the Interim Government was first sworn in.

• At this stage, the Muslim League was absent, and the cabinet consisted mainly of Congress nominees and representatives of minority communities.

14 September 1946 (Option b)

• This date is within the period when the Congress-led government was operating without the League.

• During this month, the League was still adhering to its "Direct Action" policy and refusing to participate in the central executive.

14 November 1946 (Option d)

• By this date, the Muslim League had already been part of the government for nearly three weeks.

• This period was marked by increasing friction between the Congress and League members over the functioning of the Constituent Assembly.