Which agreement is linked to the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 1985?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (B) Assam Accord

Explanation:

• The Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 1985 is linked to the Assam Accord.
• The Assam Accord was signed on August 15, 1985, between the Government of India, the Government of Assam, and the All Assam Students' Union (AASU).
• The Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 1985 was introduced to implement the provisions of the Assam Accord, which primarily dealt with the issue of illegal immigration from neighboring countries like Bangladesh.
• The Act aimed to provide Indian citizenship to refugees, particularly Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis, and Christians from Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan who entered India on or before December 31, 2014.

Information Booster:

• The Assam Accord sought to address the issue of illegal immigration in Assam and led to the deportation of foreign nationals and recognition of genuine Indian citizens.
• The Citizenship (Amendment) Act has been a subject of controversy for its perceived impact on Muslim migrants from neighboring countries, which has led to significant debates and protests in India.

Additional Knowledge:

• Option A: Shimla Agreement
• The Shimla Agreement (1972) was an agreement between India and Pakistan on the resolution of disputes, particularly related to Kashmir, but it is not linked to the Citizenship (Amendment) Act.
• Option C: Indo-Sri Lanka Pact
• The Indo-Sri Lanka Pact (1987) focused on resolving the Sri Lankan Tamil issue, not related to the Citizenship (Amendment) Act.
• Option D: Kashmir Agreement
• There is no specific agreement known as the Kashmir Agreement linked to the Citizenship (Amendment) Act.