What type of missile is Agni-III, which was recently tested successfully by India?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (C) Surface-to-Surface Missile.

Explanation:
The Agni-III is an intermediate-range ballistic missile (IRBM) developed by India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). It is designed for surface-to-surface deployment, enhancing India's strategic defense capabilities. The missile has undergone several tests to validate its performance and reliability.

Information Booster:

• First Test: Conducted on 9 July 2006, but was unsuccessful due to technical anomalies.
• First Successful Test: Achieved on 12 April 2007, marking a significant milestone in India's missile development program.
• Subsequent Successful Tests:
  • 7 May 2008
  • 7 February 2010
  • 21 September 2012
  • 23 December 2013
  • 16 April 2015
  • 27 April 2017
• Night Trial: The first night trial was conducted on 30 November 2019, but it encountered issues leading to mission abortion.
• Range: Approximately 3,500 km, enabling it to reach strategic targets.
• Payload Capacity: Capable of carrying nuclear and conventional warheads up to 2,490 kg.
• Propulsion: Equipped with a two-stage solid-fuel system, ensuring swift and reliable launches.
• Launch Platforms: Designed for deployment from road-mobile and rail-mobile launchers, providing flexibility and mobility.
• Accuracy: Features advanced navigation systems, achieving a circular error probable (CEP) of about 40 meters, indicating high precision.
• Induction into Service: Officially inducted into the Indian Armed Forces in June 2011, bolstering India's strategic deterrence capabilities.

Additional Knowledge:

Sea-to-Land Missile

• BrahMos: A supersonic cruise missile developed jointly by India and Russia, designed for sea-to-land strikes with high precision and speed.

Sea-to-Air Missile

• Barak-8: A surface-to-air missile system developed collaboratively by India and Israel, intended to defend naval vessels against various aerial threats, including aircraft and anti-ship missiles.

Surface-to-Air Missile

• Akash Missile: An indigenously developed medium-range surface-to-air missile system by DRDO, capable of targeting aircraft up to 30 km away and at altitudes up to 18,000 meters, forming a crucial part of India's air defense network.