Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) Repeated cell division at one specific site
Explanation:
- In Hydra, the formation of a bud is a form of asexual reproduction called budding. During this process, repeated cell divisions occur at a specific site on the body of the Hydra, which eventually forms a small outgrowth or "bud."
- This bud develops into a new individual, which, after reaching a certain size, detaches from the parent Hydra and becomes a fully independent organism.
- Budding is a type of asexual reproduction where a new organism grows out of the parent organism. This process involves rapid and repeated cell division at one site on the body, leading to the formation of a new individual.
Information Booster:
- Budding in Hydra: In Hydra, budding occurs when a portion of the body wall grows outward, and through successive mitotic divisions, a small bud forms. The bud eventually detaches, and the new Hydra is genetically identical to the parent, making it a form of asexual reproduction.
- Asexual Reproduction in Hydra: Hydra can reproduce sexually as well, but budding is a more common method. The offspring produced by budding are clones of the parent, meaning there is no genetic variation between the parent and the offspring unless mutations occur.
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