Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) 1.52 billion
According to the National Commission on Population, India’s population is projected to reach 1.52 billion by 2036. This projection considers factors such as fertility rates, mortality rates, and migration patterns.
The growth rate of India's population is expected to gradually slow down, but it will still continue to increase due to the young population base.
Information Booster:
Current Population Growth: As of 2025, India is the second-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion.
Fertility Rate: India's fertility rate has been declining over the past few decades due to urbanization, increased education, and better access to healthcare, but the population continues to grow due to a young demographic.
Population Policies: The Indian government has implemented various policies to control population growth, including family planning initiatives, awareness programs, and improving access to reproductive health services.
Additional Information:
The United Nations also projects India's population to surpass 1.5 billion by 2030 and remain the most populous country in the world, overtaking China.
India’s youthful demographic will continue to play a significant role in shaping the country's economic and social development strategies moving forward.