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What is the main objective of Financial Inclusion?
Question

What is the main objective of Financial Inclusion?

A.

To extend digital banking services to the population of the country.

B.

To extend financial services at reasonable cost to the large hitherto unserved population of the country.

C.

To focus on opening of an account in a Nationalised Bank.

D.

To add every person in the country as part of the National Mission for Financial Inclusion.

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (B) To extend financial services at reasonable cost to the large hitherto unserved population of the country.

Explanation:

  • Financial Inclusion aims to provide affordable financial services to marginalized and unbanked populations.
  • It ensures access to bank accounts, credit, insurance, and financial literacy, helping in economic development and poverty reduction.
  • The government and RBI have launched multiple schemes like Jan Dhan Yojana, MUDRA, and digital payment initiatives to achieve financial inclusion.

Information Booster:

  • Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY): Launched in 2014 to ensure universal access to banking services.
  • Financial Inclusion Index (FI Index): Developed by RBI to measure financial inclusion progress.
  • Microfinance & SHGs: Strengthening rural financial inclusion via Self Help Groups (SHGs) and Microfinance Institutions (MFIs).

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