Correct option is C
The Correct Answer Is: (c) Geostationary Earth Orbit
Explanation:
The full form of GEO is Geostationary Earth Orbit. GEO refers to an orbit around the Earth where a satellite moves at the same rotational speed as the Earth, allowing it to remain fixed above a specific location on the Earth's surface.
The full form of GEO is Geostationary Earth Orbit. GEO refers to an orbit around the Earth where a satellite moves at the same rotational speed as the Earth, allowing it to remain fixed above a specific location on the Earth's surface.
This type of orbit is typically used for communication satellites, weather satellites, and broadcasting satellites. A satellite in GEO appears stationary relative to a point on the Earth's surface, making it highly useful for consistent and continuous communication.
Information Booster:
- A satellite in GEO orbits at a height of approximately 35,786 km above the Earth's equator.
- In GEO, a satellite's orbital period matches the Earth's rotation period (about 24 hours), meaning the satellite stays in the same spot relative to the Earth's surface.
- GEO is primarily used for communication, weather monitoring, and broadcasting because of its stationary nature.
Additional Information:
- This orbit is above the Earth's equator and is often used for global communication coverage.
- GEO satellites are positioned far enough to avoid interference from the Earth's atmosphere and weather.
- The use of GEO enables constant connectivity for satellite services over the same geographical area.