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What is the difference between the compound interest on Rs.5,750 for one year at 16% per annum compounded yearly and compounded half-yearly?
Question

What is the difference between the compound interest on Rs.5,750 for one year at 16% per annum compounded yearly and compounded half-yearly?

A.

Rs.49.76

B.

Rs.36.80

C.

Rs.29.50

D.

Rs.32.58

Correct option is B

Given:
The difference between compound interest on a sum of Rs.5,750 for one year at the rate of 16% per annum, interest compounded yearly and half yearly.
Solution:
Yearly at the rate of 16% for one year is 16%
Half-yearly = 162\frac{16}2​ = 8%
Compound interest for one year = (x+y+xy100)(x+y+\frac{xy}{100})%​​
Compound interest for one year at 8 % = (8+8+64100)(8+8+\frac{64}{100})%​ = 16.64% is the half yearly interest
Difference of yearly and half yearly interest rate = 16.64% - 16% = 0.64%
Now 0.64% of 5,750 = Rs. 36.80

Alternate Solution:

One year CI (compounded yearly) =5750×16100=920= 5750 \times \frac{16}{100} = 920​​

 One year CI (compounded half yearly) = 5750×108100×1081005750=956.85750 \times \frac{108}{100} \times \frac{108}{100} - 5750 = 956.8 

Required difference = 956.8 - 920 = Rs.36.80​

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