Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Hookworm.
• Ancylostoma is commonly known as hookworm.
• Hookworms are parasitic worms that infect the intestines of humans and other animals.
• They are transmitted through soil contaminated with fecal matter containing hookworm larvae.
• The larvae penetrate the skin, usually through the feet, and migrate to the intestines where they mature into adult worms.
• Hookworm infections can cause anemia, malnutrition, and other health issues, particularly in developing countries.
• Preventive measures include wearing footwear, maintaining proper sanitation, and deworming programs.
• Hookworm infection is a significant public health concern in tropical and subtropical regions.