Correct option is B
The correct answer is B) ₹2.62 lakh crore.
Explanation:
- In the Union Budget 2024-25, the government allocated a record capital expenditure (CAPEX) of ₹2.62 lakh crore for Indian Railways.
- This allocation includes:
- ₹2.52 lakh crore from Gross Budgetary Support (GBS).
- An additional ₹10,000 crore from extra-budgetary resources.
- The CAPEX aims to enhance railway infrastructure, focusing on safety, modernization, and capacity expansion.
Information Booster:
- Key Initiatives Under CAPEX:
- Safety Enhancements: Significant funds are earmarked for safety-related activities.
- Infrastructure Development: Investments in new lines, track doubling, electrification, and station redevelopment.
- Rolling Stock: Procurement of new trains, including Vande Bharat, and modernization of existing fleets.
- Performance Indicators:
- Freight Loading: Achieved an all-time high of 1588 million tonnes in FY 2023-24.
- Electrification: Approximately 97% of broad-gauge lines electrified.
- Track Laying: Increased from 4 km per day in 2014-15 to 14.54 km per day in 2023-24.
Additional Information:
- Comparison with Previous Years:
- 2023-24: CAPEX was ₹2.40 lakh crore, with ₹2.40 lakh crore as GBS.
- 2024-25: CAPEX increased to ₹2.62 lakh crore, with ₹2.52 lakh crore as GBS.
- Future Outlook:
- The government aims to achieve 100% electrification of broad-gauge lines by the end of FY 2025-26.
- Plans to introduce 7000 km of high-speed rail network supporting speeds up to 250 km/h by 2047.