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What is the capital expenditure (CAPEX) allocated for Indian Railways in the financial year 2024-25?
Question

What is the capital expenditure (CAPEX) allocated for Indian Railways in the financial year 2024-25?

A.

₹3.00 lakh crore

B.

₹2.62 lakh crore

C.

₹1.76 lakh crore

D.

₹2.20 lakh crore

Correct option is B

The correct answer is B) ₹2.62 lakh crore.

Explanation:

  • In the Union Budget 2024-25, the government allocated a record capital expenditure (CAPEX) of ₹2.62 lakh crore for Indian Railways.
  • This allocation includes:
    • ₹2.52 lakh crore from Gross Budgetary Support (GBS).
    • An additional ₹10,000 crore from extra-budgetary resources.
  • The CAPEX aims to enhance railway infrastructure, focusing on safety, modernization, and capacity expansion.

Information Booster:

  • Key Initiatives Under CAPEX:
    • Safety Enhancements: Significant funds are earmarked for safety-related activities.
    • Infrastructure Development: Investments in new lines, track doubling, electrification, and station redevelopment.
    • Rolling Stock: Procurement of new trains, including Vande Bharat, and modernization of existing fleets.
  • Performance Indicators:
    • Freight Loading: Achieved an all-time high of 1588 million tonnes in FY 2023-24.
    • Electrification: Approximately 97% of broad-gauge lines electrified.
    • Track Laying: Increased from 4 km per day in 2014-15 to 14.54 km per day in 2023-24.

Additional Information:

  • Comparison with Previous Years:
    • 2023-24: CAPEX was ₹2.40 lakh crore, with ₹2.40 lakh crore as GBS.
    • 2024-25: CAPEX increased to ₹2.62 lakh crore, with ₹2.52 lakh crore as GBS.
  • Future Outlook:
    • The government aims to achieve 100% electrification of broad-gauge lines by the end of FY 2025-26.
    • Plans to introduce 7000 km of high-speed rail network supporting speeds up to 250 km/h by 2047.

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