Correct option is D
The impact of a health problem as measured by financial cost, mortality, morbidity, or other indicators is called disease burden. It is often expressed in terms of DALYs (Disability-Adjusted Life Years), combining years of life lost due to premature death and years lived with disability.
Information Booster:
- The Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) provides comprehensive data on disease burden worldwide.
- Major contributors to the global disease burden include cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and respiratory infections.
- Disease burden analysis helps policymakers prioritize health interventions.
- India's top disease burdens include diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and malnutrition-related disorders.