What is an Algoza ?

Correct option is A

Algoza (also spelled Alghoza) is a traditional musical instrument that belongs to the woodwind family. It consists of a pair of wooden flutes played simultaneously to create harmonious melodies. This instrument is especially popular in Punjabi, Sindhi, and Rajasthani folk music.

Information Booster:

1. Algoza is typically used in Punjabi folk traditions, including Bhangra and Gidda performances.
2. The instrument produces a continuous melody with a rhythmic undertone, requiring circular breathing to play both flutes simultaneously.
3. It is crafted from bamboo and is known for its simple yet captivating design.
4. Algoza is widely used in folk music across northern India and Pakistan, especially by shepherds and folk musicians.
5. It is often accompanied by other instruments like dhol, tabla, and tumbi in folk performances.

Additional Knowledge:

• (a) Musical instrument: Algoza is a paired woodwind instrument, often associated with Punjabi and Rajasthani culture.
• (b) Part of dress of Bhangra: Incorrect; Bhangra attire includes vibrant turbans and kurtas but does not involve Algoza.
• (c) Form of dance: Algoza is not a dance form, though it is frequently played during folk dances.
• (d) Supporting stick: Incorrect; Algoza is unrelated to a supporting stick.

Key Points:

• Circular breathing is a technique mastered by Algoza players to maintain continuous sound.
• The instrument’s melodic and rhythmic interplay has made it a hallmark of Punjabi and Sindhi folk music.
• It is also called "Jori" in some regions due to its paired structure.