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Very small-time intervals are accurately measured by
Question

Very small-time intervals are accurately measured by

A.

White dwarfs

B.

Quartz clocks

C.

Atomic clocks

D.

Pulsars

Correct option is C


Atomic clocks are the most precise timekeeping devices, capable of measuring extremely small time intervals with accuracy up to nanoseconds (10⁻⁹ s) or even better. They operate based on the vibrations of atoms (usually cesium or rubidium), which oscillate at highly stable frequencies.
For example:
· Cesium atomic clocks use the microwave radiation emitted during the transition of cesium-133 atoms.
· The official definition of a second is based on 9,192,631,770 cycles of radiation from a cesium atom.

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