Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Kathak.
· Kathak is one of the eight classical dance forms of India and is primarily associated with the state of Uttar Pradesh.
· This dance form has its roots in the ancient temples of North India, where storytellers known as "Kathakars" would narrate stories through dance.
· Kathak is characterized by intricate footwork, spins, and expressive gestures, often set to classical Hindustani music.
· The dance form evolved during the Mughal era, incorporating elements of Persian dance and music, which enriched its repertoire and brought it to the royal courts.
· Renowned Kathak dancers include Birju Maharaj, Sitara Devi, and Kumudini Lakhia, who have significantly contributed to the popularity and development of Kathak.
Information Booster:
| Classical Dance Form |
State of Origin |
Key Characteristics |
| Kathakali |
Kerala |
Elaborate costumes and makeup, storytelling through dramatic expressions and movements |
| Bharatanatyam |
Tamil Nadu |
Fixed upper torso, bent legs, intricate footwork, expressive hand gestures (mudras) |
| Sattriya |
Assam |
Devotional dance form performed in monasteries, combines drama, dance, and music |
| Manipuri |
Manipur |
Graceful and fluid movements, focus on devotion and spirituality |
| Kuchipudi |
Andhra Pradesh |
Combination of dance and drama, use of expressive hand gestures (mudras) and storytelling |
| Odissi |
Odisha |
Soft, lyrical movements, emphasis on tribhanga (three-bend) posture |
| Mohiniyattam |
Kerala |
Feminine, graceful movements, subtle expressions, and white and gold costumes |
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