Arrange the following classical dances in chronological order of earliest historical references (oldest to newest):
1.Bharatanatyam
2.Kathak
3.Mohiniyattam
4.Manipuri

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (a) 1–3–2–4.
• Bharatanatyam has the earliest references in ancient texts like Natya Shastra.
• Kathak developed later during the Bhakti movement and Mughal period.
• Mohiniyattam evolved in Kerala in the medieval period.
• Manipuri attained classical form relatively later.
Information Booster:
• Bharatanatyam roots go back to c. 2nd century BCE.
• Kathak flourished between 15th–18th century.
• Mohiniyattam was systematized in the 19th century.
• Manipuri gained royal patronage in 18th–19th century.
Additional Knowledge:
• All four are among the 8 classical dances of India.
• Chronology is based on literary and inscriptional evidence.