Correct option is B
Correct Answer: (B) Land transfers
Explanation:
- Under the Fifth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, which deals with the administration and control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes, the Governor has the authority to make regulations for the welfare of the tribals in these areas.
- These regulations can include prohibiting or restricting the transfer of land from tribal to non-tribal individuals in order to protect the land rights of Scheduled Tribes and prevent exploitation.
- This is aimed at safeguarding the interests of tribal communities and preserving their land, culture, and traditions.
Information Booster:
- Scheduled Areas: These are areas identified by the government that are predominantly inhabited by Scheduled Tribes, and they receive special provisions for their protection and development.
- Governor's Regulations: The Governor, in consultation with the Tribes Advisory Council, has the power to regulate various aspects, including land transfers, in these areas to prevent exploitation and ensure the preservation of tribal culture.
- Other Restrictions: The regulations may also cover other aspects of tribal welfare such as tax collection, trade and employment, but land transfer is one of the most significant concerns addressed.