Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes
Explanation:
• Fifth Schedule provides for administration and control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes in states other than those covered by the Sixth Schedule.
• Empowers the Governor with special responsibilities in Scheduled Areas.
• Mandates Tribal Advisory Councils and protective measures for tribal land and customs.
• Aims to safeguard tribal interests within state governance.
• Constitutional source for special protections and administrative arrangements.
Information Booster:
• Sixth Schedule covers autonomous tribal areas in parts of Northeast India.
Additional Knowledge:
(a) Defection — Tenth Schedule.
(b) Union/State Lists — Seventh Schedule.
(c) Official languages — Eighth Schedule.