Correct option is D
Order 4 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908 mandates that every suit must be instituted by presenting a plaint in duplicate to the Court or to an officer appointed by the Court for this purpose. This rule establishes the procedural requirement to formally initiate a lawsuit. The plaint is the document where the plaintiff details their claims and the relief sought.
Information Booster: Order 4 Rule 1 is critical because it lays down the process for the formal institution of a suit, ensuring that the Court is properly approached for legal redress. The provision for a duplicate plaint helps ensure that proper records are maintained by the Court.
Additional Knowledge:
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(a) Incorrect: Section 26 relates to the general provision for instituting a suit but does not specifically address the duplicate plaint requirement.
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(b) Incorrect: Section 20 pertains to jurisdiction based on the location of the defendant or where the cause of action arises.
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(c) Incorrect: Order 3 Rule 1 deals with recognized agents and pleaders.
