Two statements are given below, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R) –
Assertion (A) : Dadabhai Naoroji founded East India Association in London.
Reason (R) : He wanted to influence the British Public Opinion.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). Dadabhai Naoroji indeed founded the East India Association in London, and his primary motive was to influence British public opinion regarding Indian affairs. The Reason (R) correctly explains the Assertion (A), making both statements true and related.
Information Booster:
· Dadabhai Naoroji: Known as the "Grand Old Man of India," he was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement.
· East India Association: Founded in 1866 in London, aimed to present the Indian perspective to the British public and Parliament.
· British Public Opinion: A significant factor in the colonial administration's policies towards India.
· Influence on British Policy: The Association was one of the first organized efforts to lobby for Indian rights in Britain.
· Legacy: The work of the East India Association laid the groundwork for future political organizations advocating Indian interests.
Additional Information:
· Assertion (A): Refers to a factual historical event that significantly impacted Indian politics.
· Reason (R): Emphasizes the strategic approach used by Indian leaders to influence British decisions.
· London: Served as a crucial center for Indian political activities during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
· Impact of East India Association: It played a critical role in raising awareness about Indian issues among the British elite.