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    Two numbers are in the ratio 2:3. If 5 is added to both the numbers the ratio becomes 5:7. Find the bigger number
    Question

    Two numbers are in the ratio 2:3. If 5 is added to both the numbers the ratio becomes 5:7. Find the bigger number

    A.

    20

    B.

    40

    C.

    30

    D.

    60

    Correct option is C

    Given:
    The ratio of two numbers is 2:3.
    If 5 is added to both numbers, the ratio becomes 5:7.
    Solution:
    The ratio of two numbers is 2:3. = 2x and 3x
    If 5 is added to both numbers, the ratio becomes 5:7.
    Then,
    2x+53x+5=57\frac{2x + 5}{3x + 5} = \frac{5}{7}
    7(2x + 5) = 5(3x + 5)
    14x + 35 = 15x + 25
    14x - 15x = 25 - 35
    ​​-x = -10
    x = 10
    The bigger number is 3x = 3×103 \times 10​ = 30.
    Thus, the correct answer is (c).

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