Correct option is A
The correct answer is: (a) Principle 20
Detailed Explanation
Principle 20 of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development (1992) explicitly addresses the role of women:
"Women have a vital role in environmental management and development. Their full participation is therefore essential to achieve sustainable development."
- Principle 21: Focuses on the creativity, ideals, and courage of the youth of the world to forge a global partnership.
- Principle 23: Focuses on protecting the environment and natural resources of people under oppression, domination, and occupation.
- Principle 24: States that warfare is inherently destructive of sustainable development.