The wildlife marine ecosystem, rich in biodiversity and home to species such as coral reefs, turtles, and dugongs, is located in which region of India?
The Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve in Tamil Nadu is India’s first marine biosphere reserve, hosting a diverse wildlife marine ecosystem with over 4,200 species of flora and fauna, including coral reefs, seagrasses, turtles, and dugongs.
Knowledge Booster:
It was declared a Biosphere Reserve in 1989.
It covers 10,500 sq. km with 21 islands between Rameswaram and Tuticorin.
Dugongs (sea cows) are listed as vulnerable species under the IUCN Red List.
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