The Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025 introduced which significant change to the composition of Waqf Boards?

Correct option is C

Correct Answer: (C) Inclusion of non-Muslim members

Explanation:

• The Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025 introduces a significant change by requiring the inclusion of non-Muslim members in both State Waqf Boards and the Central Waqf Council.
• This change aims to ensure diverse representation in the management of Waqf properties, fostering transparency and inclusivity.
• At least two non-Muslim members (excluding ex-officio members) must now be appointed to the Waqf Boards and the Central Waqf Council.

Information Booster:

• Non-Muslim Representation: The Act mandates that non-Muslim members be included in the Waqf Boards to encourage broader oversight and accountability in the management of Waqf properties.
• Governance Restructuring: Waqf Boards have shifted from being elected bodies to fully nominated ones, centralizing the control and decision-making processes.
• Centralized Authority: The responsibility for surveying and declaring Waqf properties has been transferred from Waqf Boards to District Collectors, which increases government control.
• Gender Inclusivity: The amendment requires that at least two members of the Central Waqf Council and State Waqf Boards must be women, promoting gender equality in the administration.
• Legal Concerns: The inclusion of non-Muslim members in the governance of Waqf properties has raised debates regarding its compatibility with religious autonomy under Article 26 of the Indian Constitution.