Correct option is A
The Treaty of Gandamak was signed in 1879 during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. This treaty ceded certain territories to the British and established British influence in Afghanistan.
Information Booster
- The Second Anglo-Afghan War was fought between 1878–1880.
- It aimed to curb Russian influence in Central Asia.
- Sher Ali Khan, the Emir of Afghanistan, initially resisted British advances.
- Yakub Khan, his successor, signed the Treaty of Gandamak.
- The treaty led to the loss of Afghan sovereignty in foreign affairs.
- It was a precursor to the Third Anglo-Afghan War (1919).