Correct option is A
Given
Total Surface Area (TSA) of hemisphere = 4158m2
New radius (r') = 31 of original radius (r)
π=722
Formula Used
TSA of a hemisphere = 3πr2
Curved Surface Area (CSA) of a hemisphere = 2πr2
Solution
First, find the value of πr2from the TSA:
3πr2=4158 πr2=34158=1386
The new radius is r' = 3r.
New CSA = 2π(r′)2
New CSA = 2π(3r)2=2π(9r2)
New CSA = 92×(πr2)
Substitute the value of πr2:
New CSA = 92×1386
New CSA = 2×154=308m2
Final Answer
So the correct answer is (a)