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    Question

    The Tala used in Thumri is :

    A.

    Sultaal

    B.

    Tilwada

    C.

    Jhumra

    D.

    Deepchandi

    Correct option is D


    Correct Option-d)
    Thumri is performed in a variety of talas, but certain talas are particularly characteristic and widely used due to their lyrical, dance-friendly, and flexible rhythmic cycles.
    Information Booster:
    · The tala most famously and commonly used in Thumri is Deepchandi.
    · Deepchandi is a 14-beat tala (divided 3+4+3+4) that provides a graceful, flowing rhythm ideal for expressing the shringara (romantic) and bhakti (devotional) sentiments of Thumri.
    · It is especially prevalent in the Benaras gharana style of Thumri, where the Theka (basic pattern) allows for subtle layakari (rhythmic play) and syncopation.
    · Other talas like Jhumra (14 beats, slow) and Punjabi (16 beats) are also used, but Deepchandi is almost synonymous with the classical Thumri repertoire.
    Additional Knowledge:
    · Sultaal is a 10-beat tala used in dhrupad and sometimes in older compositions, but it is not typical for Thumri.
    · Tilwada is a 16-beat tala, very slow and majestic, primarily used in khyal singing, not in the lighter, more fluid Thumri.
    · Jhumra is a 14-beat slow tala used in khyal (especially in the vilambit section) and occasionally in Thumri, but it is not as characteristically "the" tala of Thumri as Deepchandi is.

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