Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) 1923.
· The Swaraj Party was formed in January 1923 by Motilal Nehru and Chittaranjan Das.
· It was established as a result of dissatisfaction with the Indian National Congress's approach, particularly the decision to boycott legislative councils as part of the Non-Cooperation Movement.
· The main objective of the Swaraj Party was to enter the legislative councils through elections and obstruct British colonial governance from within, thus pushing for greater self-governance or 'Swaraj.'