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    The sum of the salaries of A and B together is ₹4300. A spends 95% of his salary and B, 80% of his salary. If their savings are the same, what is A's
    Question

    The sum of the salaries of A and B together is ₹4300. A spends 95% of his salary and B, 80% of his salary. If their savings are the same, what is A's salary?

    A.

    ₹3440

    B.

    ₹3445

    C.

    ₹3442

    D.

    ₹3430

    Correct option is A

    Given:
    Total salaries of A and B together = ₹4300.
    A spends 95% of his salary, so he saves 5%.
    B spends 80% of his salary, so he saves 20%.
    Savings of A and B are the same.

    Solution:

    Let A's salary be x . Then, B's salary is 4300 - x .
    A’s savings=5% of x=0.05x\text{A's savings} = 5\% \text{ of } x = 0.05x
    B’s savings=20% of (4300x)=0.20(4300x)\text{B's savings} = 20\% \text{ of } (4300 - x) = 0.20(4300 - x)
    0.05x = 0.20(4300 - x)
    0.05x=0.20×43000.20x0.05x = 0.20 \times 4300 - 0.20x
    0.05x + 0.20x = 860
    0.25x = 860
    x =8600.25=3440= \frac{860}{0.25} = 3440

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