Correct option is D
Ans.(D) 249
Explanation:
The correct answer is 249. Article 249 of the Indian Constitution empowers the Rajya Sabha to pass a resolution enabling the Parliament to legislate on matters in the State List, provided it is deemed necessary for national interest. The resolution requires a two-thirds majority of members present and voting.
Information Booster:
● The State List includes matters such as public health, police, and agriculture.
● The resolution passed under Article 249 remains effective for one year and can be extended.
● This provision ensures central intervention in critical situations affecting national interest.
● Article 249 demonstrates the cooperative federalism in India’s governance structure.
● Examples include laws related to national security and disaster management.