Correct option is A
Correct answer: (a) Fourth Schedule
Explanation:
- The Fourth Schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) to the various States and Union Territories.
- The Rajya Sabha is the Upper House of Parliament, and its members represent states and UTs based on population.
- The total strength of Rajya Sabha is 250, of which 238 are elected from states/UTs and 12 are nominated by the President.
Information Booster:
- The number of Rajya Sabha seats may change if:
- A new state is created
- State boundaries or population are modified
- Members are elected by MLAs of the respective state assemblies through proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote.
Additional Knowledge:
- (b) Tenth Schedule – Contains provisions related to anti-defection law.
- (c) Second Schedule – Deals with salaries and allowances of constitutional authorities like the President, Governors, Judges, etc.
- (d) First Schedule – Lists States and Union Territories and their territorial jurisdiction.