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    The Revolt of 1857 created which of the following negative consequences in Indian society?
    Question

    The Revolt of 1857 created which of the following negative consequences in Indian society?

    A.

    Decline of Indian languages and culture

    B.

    Decline of Indian handicrafts industries

    C.

    Distrust between Hindu and Muslim communities

    D.

    Weakening of tribal and peasants’ movements

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is: (C) Distrust between Hindu and Muslim communities
    Explanation:
    ● After the Revolt of 1857, the British adopted a divide-and-rule policy, intentionally creating distrust between Hindus and Muslims.
    ● This weakened unity among Indians and helped the British maintain control.
    ● Communal divisions widened in administration, recruitment and political representation.
    Information Booster:
    ● British portrayed the revolt as a “Muslim conspiracy” in some regions.
    ● Separate electorates later deepened communal divisions.
    ● Policies encouraged rivalry in jobs and army recruitment.
    ● Communal tensions increased during census and political reforms.
    ● Unity seen during the revolt gradually weakened.
    ​Leaders of the Revolt of 1857:
    Region / Centre
    Leader(s)
    Delhi
    Bahadur Shah Zafar, General Bakht Khan
    Kanpur
    Nana Saheb, Tatya Tope
    Jhansi
    Rani Lakshmibai
    Awadh (Lucknow)
    Begum Hazrat Mahal
    Bihar (Arrah)
    Kunwar Singh
    Bareilly
    Khan Bahadur Khan
    Faizabad
    Maulvi Ahmadullah Shah
    Farrukhabad
    Ahmadullah Khan
    Mathura–Agra
    Raja Nahar Singh of Ballabhgarh
    Rohilkhand
    Nawab of Rampur (support), local chiefs

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