The responsibilities of the Economic and Social Council regarding improvement and protection of human rights is laid down under which Article of the UN Charter?

Correct option is B

Article 68 of the UN Charter empowers the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) to set up commissions in the economic, social, and human rights fields. Specifically, it states that ECOSOC shall set up commissions in economic and social fields and for the promotion of human rights, and may establish such other commissions as may be required for the performance of its functions.

This provision enables ECOSOC to promote respect for, and observance of, human rights and fundamental freedoms, and to initiate studies, make recommendations, and coordinate international efforts toward improving human rights protection globally.

Information Booster:

One of the most significant commissions established under Article 68 was the Commission on Human Rights, which was replaced in 2006 by the Human Rights Council.

ECOSOC plays a critical role in coordinating the UN's work on social and economic issues, including the protection of human rights.