Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) 1969.
The Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969, is a vital piece of legislation in India that mandates the compulsory registration of births and deaths. This act came into effect on May 31, 1969, to establish a uniform system across the country for registering these vital events.
Key Features of the Act:
Mandatory Registration:
- The act requires every birth and death to be registered with the concerned authorities within a specified time period.
Authorities Involved:
- The act designates local authorities, such as municipalities, panchayats, and registrars, to oversee the registration process.
Record Maintenance:
- Registers are maintained at the local, state, and national levels to ensure systematic recording.
Time Frame:
- Births and deaths should be registered within 21 days of occurrence.
Legal Proof:
- Certificates issued under this act serve as legal proof of birth or death, essential for purposes like school admission, property inheritance, and insurance claims.
Additional Information:
- The act has been amended several times since its enactment to keep pace with changing needs and technological advancements.
- For example, the Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Act, 2023 introduced provisions for:
- Linking birth and death records with Aadhaar numbers.
- Maintaining digital records.