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    The refractive index of a given transparent medium is 1.5 . The speed of light in the medium is equal to
    Question

    The refractive index of a given transparent medium is 1.5 . The speed of light in the medium is equal to

    A.

    4.5×10^8 " " m/sec

    B.

    2×10^8 " " m/sec

    C.

    3×10^8 " " m/sec

    D.

    0.5×10^8 " " m/sec

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is (b) 2×108m/sec2×10^8 m/sec

    ​​The refractive index (n) of a medium is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum (c) to the speed of light in the medium (v).

    The formula to calculate the speed of light in the medium is

    V= CN\frac{C}{N}

    Solution:

    Refractive index (n) = 1.5

    ​​Speed of light in vacuum (c) = 3×108m/s3\times 10^8 m/s

    v = 3×108m/s1.5\frac{3\times 10^8 m/s}{1.5}

    v= 2 ×108m/s\times 10^8 m/s

    So, the speed of light in the medium is ​​2 ×108m/s\times 10^8 m/s 

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