The reason of launching the "Civil Disobedience Movement" by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930 was :

Correct option is D

The reason for launching the "Civil Disobedience Movement" by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930 was the Dandi March to break the Salt Laws. This movement was a nonviolent protest against the British monopoly on salt production and sales.
Important Key Points:
1. Civil Disobedience Movement: Launched in 1930.
2. Dandi March: Protest against the British salt monopoly.
3. Salt Laws: Symbolic of British oppression and control.
4. Nonviolent protest: Key strategy of the Indian independence movement.
5. Mass participation: Involved millions of Indians in civil disobedience.
6. Impact: Significantly weakened British authority and galvanized the freedom struggle.
Knowledge Booster:
 Poorna Swaraj Pledge (b): Declared in 1930, aimed at complete independence.
 Eleven Points Programme (c): List of demands by Gandhi to the British, preceding the Dandi March.
 None of these (a): Incorrect as the Dandi March is the correct answer.