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The process of post ecdysial hardening and darkening of the cuticle is regulated by –
Question

The process of post ecdysial hardening and darkening of the cuticle is regulated by –

A.

Moulting hormone

B.

Juvenile hormone

C.

Brain hormone

D.

Bursicon hormone

Correct option is D


After an insect molts (ecdysis), its new cuticle is soft. The hardening (sclerotization) and darkening (melanization) of this new cuticle is controlled by the hormone bursicon.
Bursicon is a neurohormone released after molting, which promotes tanning of the cuticle.
Moulting hormone (ecdysone) and juvenile hormone regulate earlier stages of molting and development.
Correct answer: (d) Bursicon hormone

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