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The present age of a father is 112 \frac1221​​ times the sum of the present ages of his two sons. Six years hence, the ratio of his age to the sum of
Question

The present age of a father is 112 \frac12​ times the sum of the present ages of his two sons. Six years hence, the ratio of his age to the sum of the ages of his sons will be 6:5. The present age of the father is:

A.

45 years

B.

36 years

C.

42 years

D.

50 years

Correct option is C

Given:

Present age of father = 1.5× sum of present ages of his two sons.

After 6 years, the ratio of father's age to the sum of sons' ages = 6 : 5

Solution:

Let the sum of the present ages of the two sons be S 

From the first condition:

F = 1.5×S=32S.....(1)1.5 \times S = \frac{3}{2}S .....\tag{1}​​

After 6 years, the father’s age and sons’ ages will be:

F + 6 and S + 12

From the second condition:

F+6S+12=65......(2)\frac{F + 6}{S + 12} = \frac{6}{5}...... \tag{2}​​

Substitute F = 32\frac{3}{2}​S into equation (2):

32S+6S+12=65\frac{\frac{3}{2}S + 6}{S + 12} = \frac{6}{5}​​

(32S+6)=6(S+12)\left(\frac{3}{2}S + 6\right) = 6(S + 12)​​

152S+30=6S+72\frac{15}{2}S + 30 = 6S + 72​​

15S + 60 = 12S + 144

15S - 12S = 144 - 60

3S = 84

S = 28

Thus, Father age

F = 32×28\frac{3}{2} \times 28 = 42 years

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