The power to rule in India was transferred from the British East India Company to the British Parliament in which of the following years?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (A) 1858 AD.

Explanation:
In 1858 AD, the British East India Company was formally dissolved, and the rule over India was transferred to the British Parliament. This transfer of power was a result of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 (also called the Sepoy Mutiny), which exposed the inefficiency and mismanagement of the East India Company in governing India. The Government of India Act 1858 was enacted to establish direct control of India under the British Crown, marking the beginning of the British Raj.

Information Booster:

• The Government of India Act 1858 marked the end of Company rule and the beginning of direct British rule through the Crown.

• The Act created the position of the Secretary of State for India, who was a British Cabinet member responsible for overseeing India's administration.

• The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a turning point in Indian history, as it led to significant changes in the British administration, with the British Crown taking over the management of India.

• This period marked the beginning of the British Raj, which lasted until India's independence in 1947.

Additional Knowledge:

• 1857 AD: The Indian Rebellion occurred, which was a widespread uprising against the British East India Company. Although the rebellion was suppressed, it had long-lasting effects on British policies in India.

• 1861 AD: The Indian Councils Act 1861 was passed, which allowed for limited Indian participation in legislative processes but did not change the overall control of the British Crown over India.

• 1860 AD: The Indian Penal Code (IPC) was enacted in India, establishing a uniform system of criminal law.