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The Poona Pact was related to :
Question

The Poona Pact was related to :

A.

Reserving electoral seats for Hindus

B.

Reserving electoral seats for depressed classes

C.

Reserving electoral seats for Muslims

D.

Reserving electoral seats for Sikhs

Correct option is B

The correct answer is: (b) Reserving electoral seats for depressed classes

Explanation:

  • The Poona Pact was a significant agreement signed between Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi on September 24, 1932.

  • It was related to the issue of reservations for the Depressed Classes (later known as Scheduled Castes) in the elections to be held under the Government of India Act 1935.

  • Gandhi had gone on a fast unto death in 1932 to oppose the separate electorate for the Depressed Classes, which was granted by the British under the Communal Award.

  • The Poona Pact resolved this issue by agreeing to joint electorates with a reservation of seats for the Depressed Classes, rather than separate electorates, which Gandhi had opposed.

Information Booster:

  • The Poona Pact led to the creation of reserved seats for the Depressed Classes in both legislative assemblies and local bodies.

  • The pact paved the way for greater political representation for the Scheduled Castes in Indian politics.

  • The separate electorate system for the Depressed Classes was abandoned after the Poona Pact and was replaced by reserved seats in a joint electorate system.

  • The agreement was a critical moment in the Dalit empowerment movement in India, as it recognized the political rights of the marginalized communities.

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