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The Planning Commission was the nodal body for central planning in India. Who served  as the first Chairman of the Planning Commission?
Question

The Planning Commission was the nodal body for central planning in India. Who served  as the first Chairman of the Planning Commission?

A.

Jawaharlal Nehru

B.

BR Ambedkar

C.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

D.

CD Deshmukh

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (A) Jawaharlal Nehru

Explanation:

·       Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, served as the first Chairman of the Planning Commission of India.

·       The Planning Commission was established in March 1950 through an executive resolution of the Government of India, with the aim of promoting a planned and balanced economic development.

·       As Chairman, Nehru played a leading role in formulating India’s Five-Year Plans, beginning with the First Five-Year Plan (1951–1956).

Information Booster:

·       The Planning Commission was tasked with:

o   Assessing and allocating resources

o   Setting priorities for development

o   Preparing Five-Year Plans

·       It was not a constitutional or statutory body but functioned as an advisory body to the central government.

·       The Commission was dissolved in 2014 and replaced by the NITI Aayog, which focuses on a bottom-up approach to planning.

Additional Knowledge:

(B) B.R. Ambedkar:

  • Known for his role in drafting the Indian Constitution and work on social reforms, not economic planning.

(C) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel:

  • Played a key role in integrating princely states, but was not involved in chairing the Planning Commission.

(D) C.D. Deshmukh:

  • First Indian Governor of the RBI and later Finance Minister, but not the Chairman of the Planning Commission.

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