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The Pagalpanthi rebellion was indeed a rebellion of
Question

The Pagalpanthi rebellion was indeed a rebellion of

A.

Koliya

B.

Garos

C.

Gonds

D.

Bhils

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Garos

Explanation:

  • The Pagalpanthis were a semi-religious sect founded by Karam Shah in the northern districts of Bengal.
  • The movement was mainly composed of Hajong and Garo tribes.
  • Under Karam Shah's son, Tipu Shah, the movement became a peasant rebellion against the oppression of Zamindars.
  • The rebels captured Sherpur in 1825 and assumed royal power.
  • The movement was suppressed by the British in the 1830s after several military expeditions.

Information Booster:
  • The sect preached equality and brotherhood.
  • It is a significant example of tribal-peasant resistance against the Permanent Settlement.

Additional Knowledge:
Koliya (Option a)
  • An ancient clan during the time of Buddha; not related to 19th-century Bengal rebellions.

Gonds (Option c)
  • Major tribe of Central India; involved in various other revolts but not the Pagalpanthi.

Bhils (Option d)
  • Primarily concentrated in Rajasthan and Maharashtra; led a famous revolt in 1818.

So the correct answer is (b)

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