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The numbers x and y are such that x : y = 4: 5. If x is more than z by 20%, then y will be more than z by:
Question

The numbers x and y are such that x : y = 4: 5. If x is more than z by 20%, then y will be more than z by:

A.

40%

B.

30%

C.

60%

D.

50%

Correct option is D

Given:
x : y = 4 : 5
Formula Used:
 Percentage=(ValueTotal Value)×100\text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Value}}{\text{Total Value}} \right) \times 100​​
Solution:
According to the question,
=> x = z × 120100\frac{120}{100}​​
=> x: z = 6: 5
=> x: y = 4: 5
Now with the help of above ratios we get,
=> x: y: z = 24: 30: 20
Hence the percentage of y will be more than z by.
=> P = yzz\frac{y - z}{z}​ × 100
=> P = 302020\frac{30 - 20}{20}​ × 100
=> P = 50%

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