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    The numbers x and y are such that x : y = 4: 5. If x is more than z by 20%, then y will be more than z by:
    Question

    The numbers x and y are such that x : y = 4: 5. If x is more than z by 20%, then y will be more than z by:

    A.

    40%

    B.

    30%

    C.

    60%

    D.

    50%

    Correct option is D

    Given:
    x : y = 4 : 5
    Formula Used:
     Percentage=(ValueTotal Value)×100\text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Value}}{\text{Total Value}} \right) \times 100​​
    Solution:
    According to the question,
    => x = z × 120100\frac{120}{100}​​
    => x: z = 6: 5
    => x: y = 4: 5
    Now with the help of above ratios we get,
    => x: y: z = 24: 30: 20
    Hence the percentage of y will be more than z by.
    => P = yzz\frac{y - z}{z}​ × 100
    => P = 302020\frac{30 - 20}{20}​ × 100
    => P = 50%

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